ADHD Medication UK For Adults
The first prescription medication is typically a stimulant like methylphenidate. It stimulates the parts of the brain that control the behavior and attention.
Long-acting formulations are also available and are the preferred treatment for adults with ADHD. More suggestions are gradually absorbed into the bloodstream, and prevent the 'crash' which can be experienced when short-acting drugs wear off.
Stimulants
Stimulants, which boost levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, are the most common treatment for ADHD. They enhance the signal that lets different brain cells communicate and are available in immediate-release tablets, which are taken two to three times a day, or extended-release tablets, like methylphenidate (Ritalin) and dextroamphetamine (Adderall) or lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). They can also be injected beneath the skin. Doctors will adjust the dosage on an ongoing basis to determine the proper balance and avoid adverse effects.
Since the COVID-19 epidemic began, the number of adults who receive ADHD medications has increased dramatically. The number of adults receiving ADHD medications is now higher than that of children. This is due in part to increased awareness, as more people recognise symptoms and seek help from their doctors. Celebrities like Jonny Vegas and Sue Perkins have also spoken out about their ADHD diagnoses which has raised awareness. The NHS has set up an ADHD taskforce in order to cut down on the long waiting time for appointments.
Despite the increasing recognition of ADHD there are still many who don't get diagnosed or treated. A psychiatrist who has a special interest in ADHD can diagnose the disorder, refer you for psychological therapy and prescribe ADHD medication if required. They will be able to discuss the options and work out what is best for your specific situation.
Most people prefer behavioural therapy for managing their ADHD because it addresses the underlying issues that cause difficulties in learning, attention, and an impulsive nature. It is recommended that patients undergo a combination of medication and behavioural therapy, as medication on its own may not be effective for certain individuals, or cause unwanted adverse side effects.
If your psychiatrist prescribes ADHD medication they will keep track of their effectiveness and side effects until you have found the ideal balance. This is referred to as titration. They will probably start with a low dose, which will be gradually increased until you reach your target level of medication. The psychiatrists will check in with you on a regular basis, first at least every two weeks, and then every month, to make sure that your ADHD medication is working.
The medications used to treat ADHD are controlled substances, which is why it is crucial to follow the instructions of your doctor regarding when and how to take the medication. They will also give you details on the potential risks and benefits of the medicine.
Psychiatrists with a particular interest in ADHD might be able to provide you 'off-label' medication. Bupropion is one of these drugs an antidepressant with emerging evidence of efficacy in treating adults with ADHD. Atomoxetine is another off-license drug, increases the noradrenaline levels in the brain. This chemical is a messenger that transmits information.
If you have concerns about attending a face-to-face consultation with a psychiatrist, online consultations could be a viable alternative. There are many psychiatrists in the UK who have been specially trained to treat ADHD patients. They also have extensive experience. Contact them directly, or ask your GP to refer you to. Some online psychiatrists specialise in private treatment for ADHD and you can be assured that you will be seen by a professional who is familiar with the challenges of this condition.